Dental crowns are custom-made caps that fit over damaged or decayed teeth to restore their shape, size, strength, and appearance. They're a vital part of restorative dentistry, offering a solution for various dental issues, from severe decay to cosmetic concerns.
Your journey to a restored smile begins with a thorough consultation and examination at your dental practice.
Your dentist will explain the various crown materials available, which may include:
Once you've decided to proceed with a dental crown, the next step is preparing your tooth for the new crown.
Your dentist will strive to preserve as much healthy tooth structure as possible while ensuring there's enough room for the crown to fit properly and look natural.
After tooth preparation, your dentist will take an impression of your prepared tooth and surrounding teeth.
Many UK dental practices now use digital impression systems, which offer greater comfort and accuracy compared to traditional putty impressions. However, some situations may still require conventional impressions.
While your permanent crown is being fabricated, you'll be fitted with a temporary crown to protect your prepared tooth.
To ensure your temporary crown stays in place and your tooth remains protected:
Your permanent crown is custom-made to fit your tooth perfectly and match your natural teeth.
Some dental practices offer same-day crowns using CAD/CAM technology, while others send impressions to a dental laboratory for crown fabrication.
Computer-Aided Design and Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAD/CAM) allows for precise, efficient crown creation, often within a single appointment.
Once your permanent crown is ready, you'll return to the dental practice for the fitting.
Your dentist will carefully check the crown's fit, ensuring it doesn't affect your bite or cause discomfort.
Proper aftercare is crucial for the longevity of your new crown and overall oral health.
Your dentist will schedule follow-up appointments to monitor your crown and overall oral health.
While dental crown procedures are generally safe and effective, it's important to be aware of potential complications.
Contact your dentist immediately if you experience:
The cost of dental crowns in the UK can vary depending on the type of crown and whether you're receiving NHS or private treatment.
Dental crowns fall under Band 3 treatment in the NHS dental charges system. As of 2024, Band 3 treatments cost £282.80 in England, £203.00 in Wales, and £384.00 in Scotland. Northern Ireland uses a different system.
Private dental crown costs typically range from £450 to £1,200 per tooth, depending on the material used and the complexity of the case.
The entire process usually takes 2-3 weeks from the initial consultation to the final fitting. Same-day crown procedures are available at some practices.
The procedure is performed under local anaesthesia, so you shouldn't feel pain during the treatment. Some sensitivity afterwards is normal and usually subsides within a few days.
With proper care, dental crowns can last 10-15 years or even longer. Regular dental check-ups and good oral hygiene are key to prolonging their lifespan.
Yes, once your permanent crown is fitted and any initial sensitivity has subsided, you should be able to eat normally. However, avoid extremely hard or sticky foods to prevent damage to the crown.
Modern dental crowns are designed to match the colour, shape, and size of your natural teeth. Your dentist will work with you to ensure the crown blends seamlessly with your smile.
Dental crowns offer a reliable solution for restoring damaged teeth and enhancing your smile. By understanding the procedure steps and following proper aftercare, you can ensure the best possible outcome for your dental health. Remember to discuss any concerns with your dentist and maintain regular check-ups to keep your crown and overall oral health in top condition.