Dental crowns are a common dental restoration procedure that can help protect and strengthen damaged teeth. While the thought of any dental treatment might cause some anxiety, understanding the process and what to expect can help alleviate concerns about pain or discomfort. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about dental crowns and the level of discomfort you might experience during and after the procedure.
Dental crowns are custom-made caps that fit over existing teeth or dental implants. They're designed to restore the shape, size, strength, and appearance of damaged teeth.
Understanding the steps involved in getting a dental crown can help ease any concerns about pain or discomfort.
Your dentist will first examine and prepare the tooth that's receiving the crown. This may involve:
Once the tooth is prepared, your dentist will take an impression of your tooth. This can be done using a putty-like material or with digital scanning technology.
While your permanent crown is being made, you'll wear a temporary crown to protect the prepared tooth.
When your permanent crown is ready, you'll return to have it fitted and cemented in place.
The crown procedure itself is typically not painful, thanks to the use of local anaesthesia. Your dentist will numb the tooth and surrounding gum tissue, ensuring you're comfortable throughout the process.
The initial injection of anaesthesia might cause a brief pinch, but this discomfort is minimal and short-lived. Once the area is numb, you shouldn't feel any pain during the tooth preparation or crown placement.
It's normal to experience some sensitivity and discomfort after the anaesthesia wears off. This is usually mild and temporary.
Most patients find that any discomfort subsides within a few days to a week after the procedure.
If you do experience some discomfort after getting a dental crown, there are several ways to manage it:
Paracetamol or ibuprofen can help alleviate mild pain and reduce inflammation. Always follow the recommended dosage instructions.
If you experience severe pain, prolonged sensitivity, or if your bite feels uneven, contact your dentist promptly.
Applying a cold compress to your cheek can help reduce swelling and numb pain. Some patients find relief from warm compresses for jaw soreness.
It may take a few days to get used to the feel of your new crown. Your dentist can make minor adjustments if the crown feels too high or interferes with your bite.
Maintain good oral hygiene to ensure the longevity of your crown and the health of the underlying tooth:
With proper care, dental crowns can last 10-15 years or even longer. Regular dental check-ups can help monitor the condition of your crown.
While rare, be aware of potential issues:
In some cases, alternatives to full dental crowns might be suitable:
These are partial crowns that cover only a portion of the tooth, suitable for less extensive damage.
Thin shells that cover the front surface of teeth, ideal for cosmetic improvements.
For smaller areas of decay or damage, composite fillings might be sufficient.
Your dentist will recommend the best option based on the extent of damage, location of the tooth, and your personal preferences.
Dental crowns are available on the NHS if they're clinically necessary. However, only metal crowns are typically offered for back teeth.
Private dental practices offer a wider range of crown materials and may provide a quicker service.
NHS dental charges are set at fixed rates, while private costs can vary. It's best to discuss pricing with your dentist before proceeding.
To find an NHS dentist in your area for crown procedures or other dental treatments, you can use the NHS website's dentist finder tool or contact your local NHS Clinical Commissioning Group.
Dental crown procedures are generally not painful, thanks to local anaesthesia. While you may experience some sensitivity afterwards, this is usually mild and short-lived. With proper care and regular dental check-ups, your crown can provide long-lasting protection and improved function for your tooth. If you have concerns about getting a dental crown, don't hesitate to discuss them with your dentist. They can provide personalised advice and ensure you're comfortable throughout the process.